清代正谊书局的创办及其校勘活动

The Establishment and Collation of Zhengyi Book Company in Qing Dynasty

为传承振兴闽学、完善旧刻本和养士劝学等目的,左宗棠于同治五年(1866年)在福州创立了正谊书局,并制定《正谊书局章程》等管理制度。正谊书局完善组织机构,严明赏罚;要求详慎校勘,追求刊刻品质;端正人员品学,采取体恤优待措施。正谊书局的校勘活动,完善了旧刻本,起到培养人才的作用,同时赋予正谊书院独特的品格。

In order to inherit and revitalize Fujian learning,improve old copies and encourage scholars to learn,Zuo Zongtang founded Zhengyi Book Company in Fuzhou in the fifth year of Tongzhi,and formulated the regulations of Zhengyi Book Company and other management systems.Zhengyi Book Company to improve the organization,strict reward and punishment;require careful collation,the pursuit of print quality;we will correct personnel ethics and take compassionate and preferential measures.The collation activities of Zhengyi Book Company have improved the old engraved books,played a role in cultivating talents,and endowed Zhengyi Academy with unique character.