水旱轮作农田土壤动物多样性研究现状及发展趋势

Research Status and Development Trend of Soil Fauna Diversity in Paddy-upland Rotation Farmland

为了摸清水旱轮作农田土壤动物多样性及相关研究,该文通过筛选国内外水旱轮作农田土壤动物相关文献,总结目前水旱轮作农田土壤动物多样性研究现状。水旱轮作农田作为中国农田的重要组成部分,得到了众多关注与研究。而土壤动物作为土壤环境变化的指示生物,在维持土壤生物多样性和监测土壤环境等方面的作用不可忽视,该文分析水旱轮作农田土壤动物多样性影响因子、土壤动物生态功能和土壤健康的关系,以期为水旱轮作农田土壤动物研究提供一定的理论基础。

In order to understand the diversity and related research of soil fauna in paddy-upland farmland,this paper summarizes the current research status of soil fauna diversity in paddy-upland rotation farmland by screening relevant articles on soil fauna in paddy-upland rotation farmland at home and abroad.As an important part of farmland in China,paddy-upland rotation farmland has received a lot of attention and research.As an indicator of soil environmental change,soil fauna play an important role in maintaining soil biodiversity and monitoring soil environment.This paper analyzes the impact factors of soil fauna diversity in paddy-upland rotation farmland,the relationship between soil fauna ecological function and soil health,and makes a certain prospect,provides some theoretical basis for the research of soil fauna in paddy-upland rotation farmland.