近代音乐教育家胡敬熙研究

On the Modern Music Educator Hu Jingxi

胡敬熙(1907—1945)是中国近代音乐教育家,一生奋斗在我国中小学音乐教育的前线,致力于我国音乐教育的发展。胡敬熙创作了大量歌曲,在音乐期刊上发表了多篇音乐教育方面的文章,总结了自己音乐实践的教学经验和以美育培养学生的教育理念,完善和发展了我国的音乐教育理论,为中国近代音乐教育的发展做出了贡献。本文对胡敬熙的任教经历、音乐教育思想、儿童音乐著述、音乐教材编写等加以分析,对其在中国近代音乐教育史上的地位及对当代音乐教育的启迪进行总结和阐述。

Hu Jingxi(1907—1945)was a Chinese music educator in modern times.He struggled all his life in the front line of Chinese elementary and middle school music education and devoted himself to the development of Chinese music education.Hu Jingxi created a large number of songs,published a number of articles related to music education in journals,summing up his own experience in music teaching practice and education philosophy of aesthetic education in cultivating students,constantly developed and completed the music education theory,and made huge contributions to the development of Chinese modern music education.This paper analyzes Hu Jingxi's teaching experience,music education thoughts,children's music writings,school music textbooks and so on,and summarizes and expounds his position in the history of modern Chinese music education and his enlightenments to contemporary music education.