文学·文化·消费:当代青年废话文学的文化演绎与话语析理

Literature·Culture·Consumption:Cultural Interpretation and Discourse Analysis of Contemporary Youth Nonsense Literature

“废话文学”是当代青年网络狂欢的语词新宠,也是一种流行语言形式的范畴指称。青年网络流行语从单一语词到语言形式的演变态势,是当代青年日益复杂的文化心理与社会心态见诸于语言形态的文化症候。“废话文学”融语用编码兼及“文学废话”之长,在社交、消费双重文化空间中呈现了丰富的“废话文学”文化景观。“废话文学”是当代青年在网络媒介藉“文学”符号之名,行“文化”演绎之实的话语实践。网络媒介作为青年群体话语表达的重要场域,其自发、盲目与逐利的机制性弊端一定程度上遮蔽了青年个体话语的表达,警惕群体话语狂欢与个体失语现象,理性认知网络媒介在青年文化生态发展中的双刃性则至关重要。

“Nonsense literature”is the new favorite word of contemporary youth online carnival,and it is also a category designation of a popular language form.The evolution trend of youth online buzzwords from single words to language forms is a cultural symptom of the increasingly complex cultural psychology and social mentality of contemporary youth appearing in language forms.“Nonsense literature”combines pragmatic coding and the advantages of“literary nonsense”,presenting a rich cultural landscape of“nonsense literature”in the dual cultural space of social and consumption.“Nonsense literature”is a discourse practice in which contemporary youths use the name of“literature”symbols in the online media to carry out the interpretation of“culture”.As an important field for the expression of youth group discourse,the network media's spontaneity,blindness,and profit seeking mechanism have obscured the expression of youth's individual discourse to a certain extent,It is of great importance to be alert to the carnival of group discourse and individual aphasia,and to rationally recognize the double-blade of network media in the development of youth cultural ecology.