歌曲在影视中的色调与象征作用研究

A study on the tone and symbolic function of songs in films and TV programs

歌曲旋律既可以产生明确语义性的表达效果,也可以运用虚词表现出多语义的朦胧意境、氤氲气氛抽象效果。本文认为,歌曲的旋律既可以起到确认歌词内涵的作用,也可以渲染影视画面中的气氛、情景,带有明确、模糊的双重审美属性。此,歌曲既可以与影视画面形成"同步"的"同构"关系,也可以形成"异步"的"象征"关系。据此,在MV或影视剧中,既需要关注歌词与画面的变奏、对位关系,也需要让影视画面超越歌词界面,让歌词延伸画面的内涵,产生集听觉、视觉、联觉为一体的综合性感受,产生良好的审美体验。

The melody of a song can not only produce a clear semantic expression effect,but also can use function words to show the hazy artistic conception and the abstract effect of implicative atmosphere.This paper holds that the melody of the song can not only confirm the connotation of the lyrics,but also render the atmosphere and scene in the film and television pictures,with clear and fuzzy,the double aesthetic attributes.Therefore,the song can form a"synchronous"isomorphic relationship with film and television pictures,and can also form a"asynchronous"symbolic relationship.Consequently,in MV or film and TV plays,we should not only pay attention to the variation and counterpoint relationship between the lyrics and the screen,but also let the film and television pictures go beyond the lyric interface.Let the lyrics extend the connotation of the picture,and produce a comprehensive sense of hearing,vision and synesthesia,so as to produce a good aesthetic experience.