四川仁寿千佛岩、石佛沟石窟新发现地藏十王造像及相关问题

On Three Groups of Statues Depicting Kistigabha and the Ten Kings Recently Discovered at Qianfoyan and Shifogou in Renshou,Sichuan Province

近年笔者在四川仁寿千佛岩和石佛沟两处摩崖造像中新发现3铺唐末五代时期的早期地藏十王造像,呈现出不同以往发现的诸多特点,将四川与敦煌地区的此类图像更为紧密地联系在一起,表明早期地藏十王图像的内容要素和图式类型,在四川地区初始创作和早期流传过程中就已经确立。

In recent years,the author has found 3 groups of statues at Qianfoyan and Shifogou in Renshou,Sichuan Province dating to the period between the end of the Tang dynasty and the beginning of the Five Dynasties that depict Kistigabha and the Ten Kings.These statues exhibit many features different from those previously discovered and show a close connection with similar statues found in both Sichuan and Dunhuang.The connection between the statues of these two places reveals that the the matic content and iconographical types of early statues of Kistigabha and the Ten Kings had already been established in Sichuan when such statues were initially created and began to be disseminated throughout the region.