喇家遗址的考古发现与研究——关于遗存部分及农业生产方式的初步分析

Archaeological Discovery and Research of Lajia Site:Preliminary Analysis on the Remaining Parts and Agricultural Production Methods

喇家遗址是一处保存完好的史前灾难遗址,这处大型的中心聚落遗址,出土遗物丰富,部落内部等级划分明显,因此自发现之初就受到国内外学者的广泛关注,对于这处遗址的深入研究将有助于进一步了解史前人类生活的状况。本文将在前人对考古发掘材料梳理的基础上,结合近年来各学科对喇家遗址不同角度进行的分析结果,对该遗址的各部分主要遗存及其当时的社会经济生产方式做一初步的探讨。

Lajia Site is a well-preserved prehistoric disaster site,which is a large-scale central settlement site with abundant unearthed relics and obvious internal classification of tribes.Therefore,it has been widely concerned by scholars at home and abroad since its discovery,and an in-depth study of this site will help to further understand the living conditions of prehistoric human beings.On the basis of sorting out archaeological excavation materials by predecessors and combining the analysis results of Lajia Site from different angles in recent years,this paper will make a preliminary discussion on the main remains of each part of the site and its social and economic production mode at that time.