户外浸润式环境中幼儿沙水活动的实践研究

Practical research on children’s sand and water activities in outdoor immersion environment

沙水游戏是幼儿热爱的一种游戏活动。在户外浸润式环境中,幼儿通过想象,以沙水作为基本材料进行游戏操作,具有自主性和创造性。然而在创设沙水环境及幼儿进行沙水活动的过程中,仍出现游戏材料投放随意、幼儿沙水游戏水平不高等问题。针对这些问题,本文以中班幼儿为切入点,对户外沙水游戏的开展进行探讨,探寻材料投放的适宜性,探索游戏活动中幼儿教师适宜有效的指导策略,与幼儿共同创设沙水环境。

Sand and water game is a kind of game activity that children love.In the outdoor immersion environment,children play games with sand and water as the basic materials through imagination,which is autonomous and creative.However,in the process of creating a sand and water environment and children’s sand and water activities,there are still problems such as random placement of game materials and low level of children’s sand and water games.In response to these problems,this paper takes the middle-class children as the starting point to discuss the development of outdoor sand and water games,to explore the suitability of material delivery,to explore suitable and effective guidance strategies for preschool teachers in game activities,and to jointly create sand and water environments with children.