小学生数学阅读能力的培养策略

Strategies for cultivating primary school students’mathematical reading ability

在小学数学教学中,积极培养学生的数学阅读意识,提高他们的阅读能力非常重要。在数学练习中常常会出现一些数学应用题、填空题和判断题,而这些题干表述有时会误导学生,这就需要小学生具备一定的数学阅读基础和判断能力。可以说,学生通过数学阅读理解题目是正确解决数学问题的前提。笔者结合自己的教学生涯,针对如何提升学生对数学题干的阅读能力做以下探讨。

In primary school mathematics teaching,it is very important to actively cultivate students’mathematical reading awareness and improve their reading ability.In mathematics practice,there are often some mathematical application questions,fill-in-the-blank questions and judgment questions,and these questions sometimes mislead students,which requires elementary school students to have a certain mathematical reading foundation and judgment ability.It can be said that students’comprehension of questions through mathematical reading is the premise of correctly solving mathematical problems.Based on my teaching career,the author makes the following discussion on how to improve students’reading ability on mathematics questions.