小学科学中多元学习单的实践运用

The Practical Application of Multiple Learning List in Primary School Science

小学科学是小学阶段的一项重要课程,在科学课程的教学过程中,应用多元学习单不仅能够提升学生的自主学习能力和创造能力,还能让学生以最饱满的热情投入到教学活动中。让学生在动手、动脑的实验活动中,体现出学生的主体地位。笔者通过介绍多元学习单的分类,以及多元学习单在小学科学实践教学中的应用,充分地彰显了预学单、研学单、评学单以及拓学单在教学中所发挥的重要功能,为学生更好地进行学习指明了方向和路径。

Primary school science is an important course in the primary school stage.In the teaching process of science curriculum,the application of multiple learning lists can not only improve students’independent learning ability and creative ability,but also enable students to devote themselves to teaching activities with the most full enthusiasm.Let the students in the hands-on,brain-using experimental activities,reflect the main status of students.By introducing the classification of multiple learning lists and the application of multiple learning lists in primary school science practice teaching,this paper fully highlights the important functions of pre-learning lists,research lists,evaluation lists and extension lists in teaching,and points out the direction and path for students to better study.