家长期望水平对初中生考试焦虑的影响

The influence of parents’ expectation level on test anxiety of junior high school students

焦虑是由于不能达到目标而产生的心理问题,对个人的思想与行为有着较大的影响。对于初中生来讲,学生产生的焦虑主要是来源于家长的过分期望,通常会产生一定的心理问题,影响学生的学习,这一点在考试中尤为明显。对此教师应该正确认识家长的期望水平与学生考试焦虑之间的关系,采取有效的策略从中调解或予以合理的解决方案,帮助学生减轻心理压力,缓解学习疲劳,在促进学生身心健康的同时提升其考试成绩。本文结合当前教育教学现状,就家长对学生的考试焦虑影响进行分析并提出相关教学建议。

Anxiety is a psychological problem caused by the failure to achieve the goal,which has a great influence on the individual’s thought and behavior.For junior high school students,the anxiety of students mainly comes from parents’excessive expectation,which usually produces certain psychological problems and affects students’learning,which is particularly obvious in the examination.In this regard,teachers should correctly understand the relationship between parents’expectation level and students’test anxiety,adopt effective strategies to mediate or give reasonable solutions,help students relieve psychological pressure,relieve learning fatigue,and promote their physical and mental health while improving their examination results.Combined with the current situation of education and teaching,this paper analyzes the influence of parents on students’test anxiety and puts forward relevant teaching suggestions.