马克思主义道德问题的反驳与重构

Refutation and reconstruction of Marxist moral problem

马克思主义道德问题一直是学术界争论的焦点,要确立马克思主义道德哲学存在的条件,必须反驳基础性的两重争议:一方面要反驳建立在科学与道德、事实与价值先行分离基础上的历史唯物主义与道德不兼容的观点;另一方面要反驳建立在将道德等同于虚假意识形态基础上的马克思是"反(非)道德主义"的观点。因此,为促进新时代中国特色社会主义道德建设,我们必须确立历史唯物主义与道德之间"内在性的"有机统一、澄清道德与意识形态之间关系、实现人的自由发展基础上的道德观建构。

The moral problem of Marxism has always been the focus of academic debate,If we want to establish the conditions for the existence of Marxist moral philosophy,we must refute the basic double disputes:On the one hand,it is necessary to refute the view that historical materialism is incompatible with morality based on the separation of science and morality,fact and value.On the other hand,it is necessary to refute the view that Marx is"anti(non)moralism"based on the equivalent of morality to false ideology.Therefore,in order to promote the moral construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,we must establish the organic unity of the"inherent"between historical materialism and morality,clarify the relationship between morality and ideology,and achieve the construction of moral viewpoint on the basis of the free development of human beings.