禁毒与纵毒:从日本对中国东北鸦片政策的二重性看其侵略实质

Anti-drug and Drug Abuse:Analyzing the Aggressive Essence from the Duality of Japan’s Opium Policy in Northeast China

日本发动九一八事变后,尚不敢悍然武力占领中国东北全境、公然实施鸦片侵略政策,遂使其对中国东北的鸦片政策具有互为表里的两个层面,具体体现为日本对"关东州"和伪满洲国实行具有禁毒与纵毒二重特性的鸦片政策。禁毒为鸦片政策之表,满足了日本美化自身形象,逃避国际舆论谴责,逃脱纵毒罪名的国家目的;纵毒为鸦片政策之实,体现了日本攫取殖民利益,实现侵略扩张的国家追求。这看似矛盾的两种政策之间交互作用,掩盖了日本对中国东北鸦片政策的毒化侵略实质,混淆了世人对这一政策侵略性质的判定,但也充分暴露出隐藏于其间的侵略实质。

After the Mukden Incident,Japan still didn’t dare to occupy Northeast China via sheer violence,thus it implemented an opium invadion policy with the dual characteristics of anti-drug and drug abuse in the"Kanto area"and"Manchukuo".Anti-drug is just a superficial attitude,helping Japan beautify its false image and escape from international condemnation as well as the acccusation of drug abuse,while the latter is the essence,concealing the evilness of Japan’s grabbing colonial interest and its national agression.The seemingly contradictory policy concealed Japan’s evil invasion of Northeast China,confusing the world’s judgments on its aggressive essence of the policy,and at the same time,it demonstrated clearly its conealed aggressive evilness.