以创新创业能力提升为导向的生物技术专业应用型人才培养路径研究

Research on the Cultivation Path of Applied Talents for Biotechnology Major with the Improvement of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability as the Orientation

为了提升高等教育人才培养与社会需求的匹配度,该文以生物技术专业人才培养为例,探讨了应用型人才培养的路径,通过培养方案的制定、课程教学融入创新创业训练、组建科研小组参加创新创业竞赛、开展专业实习和毕业论文等实践环节的实施,总结了如何在人才培养过程中全方位融入创新创业教育,提升大学生的创新创业能力。实践表明:创新创业训练对提高大学生创新创业能力,培养应用型人才,实现大学生顺利就业具有积极的促进作用。

In order to improve the matching degree between talent cultivation of higher education and social needs,this paper discusses the cultivation path of applied talents by taking the training of biotechnology professionals as an example.Through the formulation of training programs,the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship training into course teaching,organizing scientific research teams to participate in innovation and entrepreneurship competitions,professional practice and graduation thesis and other practical links,the paper summarizes how to comprehensively integrate innovation and entrepreneurship education in the process of talent training,and improve the innovation and entrepreneurship ability of college students.Practice shows that innovation and entrepreneurship training plays a positive role in improving college students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability,cultivating applied talents and realizing college students'successful employment.