基于问题导向的公共建筑设计原理课程改革创新研究

Research on the Reform and Innovation of Public Building Design Principles Curriculum Based on Problem Orientation

公共建筑设计原理课程是建筑学本科专业的核心课程,在建筑学专业学生培养中具有重要地位,但在传统教学中存在重理论轻实践、重课上轻课下和重结果轻过程等诸多问题。在新工科背景下,本着“以学生为中心”的教学理念,公共建筑设计原理课程以解决教学中存在的问题为目标,在教学理念、教学内容、教学方法和教学评价四个方面进行改革和改进,取得了良好的教学效果,提高了建筑学专业人才的培养质量。

The course of principles of public building design is the core course of undergraduate architecture majors and plays an important role in the cultivation of students majoring in architecture.However,there are many problems in traditional teaching,such as emphasizing theory over practice,emphasizing on class over class,and emphasizing results over processes.In the context of new engineering,with the teaching philosophy of“student-centered”,the course of principles of public building design aims to solve problems in teaching,and reforms and improvements have been made in four aspects:teaching philosophy,teaching content,teaching methods,and teaching evaluation,achieving good results and improving the quality of talent cultivation in the field of architecture.