应用型本科院校大地测量学基础课程教学改革探索

Exploration on Teaching Reform of Fundamentals of Geodesy Course for Application-Oriented University

大地测量学基础是测绘工程专业的专业基础课,该课程名词多且相似性大、公式多且推导复杂、实践多且技术性强。在课内实践中,数据采集技术实操与编程技术实践的平衡受学时数目的限制。围绕应用型本科院校培养“重基础、重实践”应用型人才的定位,针对学生数学能力较差、编程基础较弱的情况,对课程的理论教学内容、实践教学内容进行更适用于应用型本科学生的优化设置,结合课程性质挖掘课程思政融入点,并探讨适合学生的有效的线上、线下教学方法。

Fundamentals of Geodesy is a specialized basic course of surveying and mapping engineering.This course has many nouns with great similarity,many formulas with complex derivation,and many practices with strong technicality.And,in practical teaching,the balance between data acquisition technology practice and programming technology practice is restricted by the number of class hours.Around the orientation of cultivating"thick foundation and stressing practice"applied talents of Application-oriented University,aiming at the fact that students’poor mathematical ability and weak programming foundation,optimized the theoretical teaching content and practical teaching content of the course to make it more suitable for application-oriented undergraduate students.And also,explored the ideological and political integration points of the course with the nature of the course,explored effective online and offline teaching methods which more suitable for contemporary students.