新工科背景下的创新工程实践课程群构建与实施

Construction and Implementation of Innovative Engineering Practice Curriculum Group under the Background of New Engineering

教育部对“十四五”期间的“双创”教育改革提出了新要求,创新创业教育受到了高度重视,但目前部分地方高校创新创业教育课程体系不健全、重创业轻创新、重理论轻实践等问题突出。因此,该文依托贵阳学院综合工程训练中心资源,按照新工科建设理念,以创新工程实践项目的实施路径为主线,建立了创新工程实践课程群,组建了学科交叉型教师团队,并在制度、资金和环境上予以保障。实施结果显示,这些措施在培养学生创新精神、创新能力和工程实践能力方面效果显著,可为同类地方院校创新教育提供参考。

The Ministry of Education has put forward new requirements for the"entrepreneurship and innovation"education reform during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.Innovation and entrepreneurship education has received unprecedented attention.However,the curriculum system of innovation and entrepreneurship education in most local colleges and universities is not sound,emphasizing entrepreneurship over innovation,emphasizing theory over practice and other prominent problems.Therefore,based on the resources of the comprehensive Engineering training center of Guiyang College,according to the new engineering construction concept and the implementation path of innovative engineering practice projects,this paper establishes the innovative engineering practice curriculum group,sets up interdisciplinary teacher team,and guarantees the system,funds and environment.The results show that it is effective in cultivating students’innovation spirit,innovation ability and engineering practice ability,which can provide reference for innovation education in similar local colleges and universities.