PBL教学模式下大学生创新创业精神培育和实践能力提升研究

Research on the Cultivation of College Students’ Innovative and Entrepreneurial Spirit and the Improvement of their Practical Ability under PBL Teaching Mode

创新创业教育是培养大学生创新精神和创业实践能力的重要方法,是推动国家创新发展的有效途径。该文通过分析现阶段高校创新创业教育存在的主要问题,阐述了项目式(PBL)教学模式在高校“双创”教育体系中能够有效促进大学生创新创业能力提升,详细介绍了PBL教学模式的具体实施过程和取得的成效,并提出高校在“双创”教育中应用PBL教学模式提升实践成效的对策。

Innovation and entrepreneurship education is an important method to cultivate college students’innovative spirit and entrepreneurial practice ability,and a powerful way to promote national innovation and development.By analyzing the main problems existing in the innovation and entrepreneurship education in Colleges and universities at the present stage,this paper expounds that the project-based(PBL)teaching mode can effectively promote the improvement of college students’innovation and entrepreneurship ability in the"mass entrepreneurship and innovation"education system in colleges and universities,introduces in detail the specific implementation process and achievements of the PBL teaching mode,and gives two countermeasures for colleges and universities to apply the PBL teaching mode in the mass entrepreneurship and innovation education to improve the practical results.