高职院校大数据平台运维实践教学研究与探索

Research and Exploration on Practical Teaching of Operation and Maintenance of Big Data Platform in Higher Vocational Colleges

该文针对高等职业院校大数据相关专业人才培养目标,结合当前大数据行业发展要求,开展大数据运维实践教学研究与探索。使用Hadoop和HBase搭建大数据平台,配置部署Prometheus框架和Pushgateway、Alertmanager、Node_Exporter等组件,进行大数据平台监控和预警。使用Grafana和Zabbix等控件进行数据可视化设计,完成大数据平台监控实时运维展示。通过对大数据运维实训实践教学的探索与研究,促进大数据专业职业教育实践教学改革,加强学生实践操作与动手能力的培养,提高高等职业院校技能型大数据人才的培养质量。

In view of the training objectives of big data related majors in higher vocational colleges,combined with the development requirements of the current big data industry,this paper carries out the research and design of big data operation and maintenance training teaching.Set up a big data platform using Hadoop and HBase,and deploy Prometheus framework,Pushgateway,Alertmanager,and Node_Exporter to monitor and provide early warning for the big data platform.Data visualization design was carried out through Grafana and Zabbix controls,and realtime operation and maintenance display of big data platform monitoring was completed.Through the exploration and research on the practical teaching of big data operation and maintenance,the reform of practical teaching of big data professional vocational education is promoted,the cultivation of students’practical operation and hands-on ability is strengthened,and the cultivation quality of skilled big data talents in higher vocational colleges is improved.