机构创新设计助力产品创意设计——以设计类专业工程课程为例

Mechanism Innovative Design Helps Product Creative Design——Taking Engineering Courses of Design Specialty as an Example

产品设计的不断推陈出新,是设计师一直追求的目标之一,在产品设计方案中实现可适用的创新点,设计师不但需要有较好的创意思维,还需要有踏实的工程知识作为支撑。该文基于设计类学生的学习特点,以利于培养设计类学生创意思维表达和工程实现的角度,结合工程知识中的机构运动演化形式和表达方式,提出一种以创意设计实现为导向的工程知识教学方法,利用产品机构创新助力产品创意方案设计,让学生可以将思维上的设计创新转化为真正意义上的产品设计创新,帮助学生形成实现设计方案的工程实践能力。

The continuous innovation of product design is one of the goals that designers have been pursuing.To achieve applicable innovation points in product design schemes,designers need not only better creative thinking,but also practical engineering knowledge as support.Based on the learning characteristics of design students,in order to help design students to establish the perspective of creative thinking expression and engineering realization,combined with the mechanism movement evolution form and expression mode in engineering knowledge,an engineering knowledge teaching method guided by creative design realization is proposed in this paper.In this method,product mechanism innovation is used to help product creative scheme design.Therefore,students can transform the thinking design innovation into product design innovation in the real sense and establish the engineering practice ability to realize the design scheme.