基于“VR+云平台”的农业水利工程专业实验教学模式改革探究

Research on the Reform of Experimental Teaching Mode of Agricultural Water Conservancy Engineering Specialty Based on VR+ Cloud Platform

基于当前传统的实验教学方式存在教学资源匮乏、实验与理论课程融合不足、教学媒介与实验教学融合较差等问题,迫切需要深化实验教学方法改革。而虚拟现实(VR)技术+云平台可有效解决以上问题。且国内外鲜有高校探索基于"VR+云平台"的农业水利工程专业实验教学模式,该文探索基于"VR+云平台"的农业水利工程类课程实验教学改革,提出"VR+学习动机激励"教育理念,并重塑"教与学"模式。通过将实验课程与理论课程相结合,虚拟仿真实验与真实实验相结合,丰富教学内容和手段,并超越实验教学的时空限制。采取多元化考核方式,激发教师教学活力,丰富实验资源,提高学生学习动力,助力打造一流课程。

At present,the traditional experimental teaching methods have the following problems:lack of teaching resources,insufficient integration of experimental and theoretical courses,poor integration of teaching media and experimental teaching,and it is urgent to deepen the reform of experimental teaching methods.While virtual reality(VR)technology+cloud platform can effectively solve the above problems.Moreover,few universities at home and abroad have explored the experimental teaching mode of agricultural and water conservancy engineering specialty based on VR+cloud platform.So this paper explores the experimental teaching reform of agricultural and water conservancy engineering courses based on VR+cloud platform,puts forward the educational concept of VR+learning motivation and incentive,and reshaps the model of teaching and learning.By combining the experimental course with the theoretical course,and the virtual simulation experiment with the real experiment,the teaching content and means are enriched,and the time and space limit of experimental teaching is exceeded.Diversified assessment methods are adopted to stimulate teachers’teaching vitality,enrich experimental resources,improve students’learning motivation,and help build first-class courses.