高校创新创业教育生态系统的构建策略研究

The Construction Strategy of the Ecological System of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges and Universities

高校创新创业教育是培养创造性人才的重要途径,"双创"教育生态系统的良性建构是对"双创"人才高质量培养的时代回应。审视现状,高校创新创业教育生态系统面临着师资力量不足、"双创"理念认同度低,"双创"教育与高校内部诸学科的共促模式尚未成熟,与外部生态系统的交互作用有待强化的发展困境,良性的创新创业教育生态系统应打造"双创"文化,完善师资队伍,构建"互联网+创新创业"教育体系,建立创新创业教育共同体,实现生态优化。

Innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities is an important way to cultivate creative talents.The benign construction of the ecological system of innovation and entrepreneurship education is the time response to the high-quality cultivation of innovation and entrepreneurship talents.Looking at the current situation,the innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem in colleges and universities is faced with the development dilemma of insufficient teachers,low recognition of"entrepreneurship and innovation concept",immature co-promotion mode of entrepreneurship and innovation education and various disciplines in colleges and universities,and strengthened interaction with external ecosystem.The construction of a benign innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem should create entrepreneurship and innovation culture,improve the teaching staff,and build a harmonious environment"the internet plus innovation and entrepreneurship"education system,and the establishment of an innovation and entrepreneurship education community,to achieve ecological optimization.