天地合气,智圆行方——内蒙古艺术大学新校区规划设计

A Campus based on regional landscape and culture:The Planning and design of Inner Mongolia Arts University

不同时代、社会、人文以及自然环境成就并影响着校园文化。作为重要的物质载体,校园的空间结构、标志性建筑、景观等方面充分重视并合理地反映校园的文化性、地域性特征。内蒙古艺术大学新校区的规划建设在解决老校区教学空间严重不足的同时,需要探索建设符合艺术教育特征的校园空间。规划设计尝试探索与内蒙古地域景观人文特征相适应的大学校园。校园规划根植于地域空间景观特征,自然生成自由组团式布局的校园,形成与草原融合共生的“草原聚落”。校园景观设计将“安代舞”中优美的线条提取为景观步道,并将草原上蜿蜒的河流生成到校园中,让校园成为地域景观的经典缩影。在豁然开朗的草甸,建筑局部底层架空,形成属于近地空间的丰富生活。在每个细节上,营造深具人文关怀精神的无障碍校园和绿色校园。

Under the background of unprecedented development of art education and“art examination”heating up year by year,how to improve the quality of art education has become an important topic.The development of Inner Mongolia Arts University(hereinafter referred to as IMAU)is limited by the lack of teaching space in the old campus,so it is in urgent need of campus space that meets the characteristics of art education.Different times,societies and humanistic environments breed different campus cultures.These features are concentrated in the space structure,landmark buildings,landscapes and other aspects of the campus,expressing the cultural and regional characteristics of the campus.We attempt to explore the adaptation of the regional landscape and human characteristics of IMAU campus.The campus planning is based on the characteristics of regional spatial landscape,and naturally generates a campus with free cluster layout,forming a“grassland settlement”that integrates with the grassland.The campus landscape design extracts the beautiful lines in the“Andai Dance”into landscape trails,and generates the winding rivers on the grassland into the campus,making the campus a classic epitome of the regional landscape.the center meadow and the open space on the ground floor of the building,provide opportunities to various activities,such as second class,group discussion,parties and exhibition.In every detail,we build a barrier free campus and a green campus with deep care to the needs of the students and professors.The campus architectural design starts from the artistic prototype of“skylight”and combines the architectural functions and space needs of the art center and the library,shaping the two landmark architectural images of the campus and carrying the understanding of the prairie people to the sky and their hometown.