摘要
我国的经济和科学技术发展非常迅速,矿山工业的发展速度也很快。但是矿山过度开采导致生态环境破坏问题日益突出,必须引起足够的重视。在我国主要的矿产资源修复工程中都会采用生态修复的方式,通过实施地质环境隐患治理、地形重塑、土壤重构、植被恢复等一系列措施,确保矿区的生态环境得到有效的恢复。本文对矿山生态修复工程面临的主要问题及解决策略进行探究,能够确保在合理开发矿产资源的同时也能够有效保护生态环境,促进社会经济的可持续发展。
China's economy and scientific and technological development are very rapid,and the development speed of the mining industry is also very fast.However,the problem of ecological environment damage caused by excessive mining is becoming increasingly prominent,and it must be given sufficient attention.Ecological restoration is commonly used in major mineral resource restoration projects in China,ensuring effective restoration of the ecological environment in mining areas through a series of measures such as geological hazard management,terrain reshaping,soil reconstruction,and vegetation restoration.This article explores the main problems and solutions faced by mining ecological restoration projects,which can ensure the rational development of mineral resources while effectively protecting the ecological environment and promoting sustainable socio-economic development.
作者
李金山
LI Jin-shan(China Building Materials Industry Geologic Exploration Center Liaoning Branch,Shenyang 110016,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2023年第4期214-216,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
矿山
生态修复工程
问题
解决策略
mining
ecological restoration engineering
problem
solution strategy
