产学互嵌模式下地方应用型高校专业集群建设研究

Research on the Construction of Specialty Clusters in Local Application-oriented Universities under the Mode of Industry-University Interlocking

作为高等教育体系中的重要类别,地方应用型高校区别于研究型大学的核心特征是其需求导向下教学、科研和社会服务三大职能的“异质性”,尤其是以人才培养为逻辑起点的专业建设。在地方应用型高校专业“集群”式发展的理据、逻辑分析之上,深入分析专业集群的制度环境构建、需求导向下的产学互嵌、组织架构重塑与升级、支撑体系的逐步完善、治理理念转变等方面,以形成地方应用型高校专业集群建设的优化路径及策略。

As an important category in the higher education system,local application-oriented universities differ from research-oriented universities in the“heterogeneity”of their three functions of teaching,research and social service under the guidance of demand,especially the specialty construction with talent cultivation as the logical starting point.Based on the analysis of theoretical basis and development on specialty clusters in local application-oriented universities,this study is conducted with in-depth analysis of the environment system of specialty clusters,mutual embedding of industry and university under demand guidance,restoring and upgrading of organizations,gradual improving of supporting system,shift on concept of governance,etc.,to form path and strategies for the construction of specialty clusters in local application-oriented universities.