马克思主义视域中两种现代化比较后的省思:超越与发展

The Reflection after Comparison of Two Kinds of Modernization from the Perspective of Marxism:Transcendence and Development

马克思的哲学观"在批判旧世界中发现新世界",而马克思要批判的旧世界就是资本逻辑控制下的资本主义现代化,资本主义现代化使人的发展处于全面的异化状态,马克思视域中的新世界即为共产主义社会。把马克思主义理论与中国的革命与建设实践相结合产生了毛泽东思想、邓小平理论,毛泽东思想和邓小平理论使中国取得了新民主主义革命的胜利和社会主义现代化建设的伟大成就,社会主义社会是共产主义社会的初级阶段。通过对资本主义和中国社会主义两种现代化发展模式的比较得出,我国的社会主义现代化是对资本主义现代化的超越,是在坚持马克思主义理论的基础上,对马克思主义的创造性发展。

Marxism philosophical view is“discovering a new world in criticizing the old world”.And the old world that Marx is to criticize is the capitalist modernization under the control of capital logic.Capitalist modernization makes people’s development is a comprehensive alienation state.The new world in Marxism vision is the Communist society.Combining Marxist theory with China’s revolution and construction practice,MAO Zedong Thought and DENG Xiaoping Theory are produced.MAO Zedong Thought and DENG Xiaoping Theory have enabled China to achieve the victory of the new-democratic revolution and the great achievements of socialist modernization.Socialist society is the primary state of communist society.Through the comparison of capitalism and Chinese socialism,it is concluded that China’s socialist modernization is the transcendence of capitalist modernization and the creative development of Marxism on the basis of adhering to Marxist theory.