国家宏大话语与个体日常生活:女性口述史中的生命历程

National Grand Discourse and Individual Daily Life: The Life Course of Female’s Oral History

政治的变革、经济的发展、社会结构的变化等国家宏大话语都直接或间接建构着女性生命历程中的日常生活;微观实践中的日常生活又直接影响着女性个体的幸福体验。因此,女性的日常生活既是折射国家宏大话语变迁的一面棱镜,又是女性在个体实践的主观能动性中不断过滤和消解着国家宏大话语进而影响着女性不同个体在相同社会环境中的幸福获取程度。两位女性口述记录中所描绘的个体生命历程和生活感受的流动画卷如碧水映月般折射了不同时代国家宏大话语的变迁,也体现了日常生活中女性个体的幸福体验。

The political change,economic development,social structure change and other grand discourse have directly or indirectly constructed female’s daily life;The daily life in micro-practice also directly influences the female individual’s happiness experience.Female’s daily life,therefore,is like a prism,which not only refracts the change of grand discourse,and also reflects the female’s individual practice and happiness in the same social environment.Two female’s dictation depicted in individual life and the flow of life picture scroll like clear water reflected on the changes of the national grand discourse,also reflected the daily life of women experience of the happiness of the individual.