中日全面战争爆发前后的山东省农村经济变化——以惠民县孙家庙庄为例

Changes to the Rural Economy in Shandong Province in the years around the Beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War( 1937-1945) :The Case of Sunjiamiaozhuang Village in Huimin County

本文以中国山东省作为研究目标,深入分析了日中全面战争爆发初期的城郊农村经济的变化情况及其产生根源,还探讨了滨州市、县城及其周边区域的经济关系。这一时期的变化来自小作农,该阶层出现了从后农业耕作到农业耕作的转变;县城地主们也减少了各自的土地面积和管理规模。

The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic changes within a suburbanvillage in China’s Shandong Province around the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War while also paying attention to the relationship between Binzhou,the county capital,and the surrounding hinterland.Through this period,the transformation from small-hold tenant farming along with post-agricultural farming continued with a return to agricultural farming and a reduction in the scale of the county landlords’management of their respective holdings.