工业4.0时代智能船舶发展趋势与挑战

Introduction to Development Trend and Challenges of Smart Ships in Era of Industry 4.0

工业4.0时代,智能船舶是海上智能交通的重点发展对象。文章从智能船舶整体发展趋势出发,分析其在数字化、绿色化和商业化的具体发展方向,并探讨了智能船舶在人机平衡、法律规范、信息安全和行业协作等相关领域面临的挑战与应对措施。智能船舶无论在节能减排,还是在商业运营等方面,均具有巨大的发展潜力。随着人工智能技术和信息安全的迅猛发展,船舶行业数字化的持续深入,智能船舶法律法规的不断完善,智能船舶将会迎来质的发展。

In the era of Industry 4.0,smart ships are the key development objects in maritime intelligent transportation in order to seize the development opportunities in the era of Industry 4.0,the specific development direction of smart ships in terms of digitalization is analyzed,greening and commercialization from the perspective of the overall development trend of smart ships,and discusses the challenges and countermeasures faced by smart ships in the related fields such as human-machine balance,law and regulation improvement,information and data security and industry collaboration.Smart ships have great development potential in energy saving,emission reduction,and commercial operations.With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology and information security,the continuous digitization of the ship industry,and the improvement of laws and regulations of smart ships,smart ships will usher in qualitative development.