摘要
潮流能是一种环保可再生的海洋新能源,随着世界各国重视潮流能的开发与利用,潮流能技术在国际上取得了不断突破。文章在简述国内外潮流能发电历程的基础上,重点介绍近五年来国际潮流能技术现状及最新进展,对已建、在建的各种潮流能发电站的实验状况、实际并网发电应用情况进行了阐述,同时总结各种潮流能水轮机的装机容量、累计发电量、额定功率等情况。通过国内外潮流能技术的应用分析,总结目前潮流能开发利用存在的问题,并针对我国潮流能发展现状和趋势提出几点建议。
Tidal energy is an environmentally-renewable new marine energy source.With the development and utilization of tidal energy,the tidal energy technology has made continuous breakthroughs in the world.Based on the brief description of the domestic and international tidal power generation history,the paper focuses on the current status and latest developments of international tidal energy technology in the past five years,the experimental status of various tidal power stations that have been built or under construction,and actual grid-connected power generation.The application situation is described,and the installed capacity,cumulative power generation,and rated power of various tidal energy turbines are summarized.Through the application analysis of tidal energy technology at home and abroad,the problems existing in the development and utilization of tidal current energy are summarized,and some suggestions for the development status and tidal energy in China are put forward.
作者
王世明
李淼淼
李泽宇
田卡
WANG Shiming;LI Miaomiao;LI Zeyu;TIAN Ka(College of Engineering of Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)
出处
《船舶工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S01期23-28,487,共7页
Ship Engineering
关键词
潮流能
进展
潮流能发电站
tidal energy
progress
tidal power station
