满足安全返港的豪华邮轮轮机系统的拓扑结构

Topology of Cruise Ship Machinery System for SRtP

以豪华邮轮的轮机系统为研究对象,分析满足安全返港要求的轮机系统的拓扑结构。首先,分析了安全返港的设计要求和技术指标,主要包括航速和续航力、马桶数量、饮用水储存量、食物储存量、室内温度。然后,通过归类法将相关的轮机系统进行分类,分为安全返港中提及的轮机系统、有序撤离中提及的轮机系统。第一大类再细分为推进器、发电机及其辅助系统,消防、舱底及压载系统,支持安全区的系统。最后,给出了双套系统的拓扑结构、具备隔离功能的并联系统的拓扑结构、消防舱底及压载系统的拓扑结构、安全区系统的拓扑结构、有序撤离中提及的轮机系统的拓扑结构,并分析了各种拓扑结构的容量配置。进而,给出了满足安全返港的轮机系统的搭建策略,为相关系统的设计提供了指导。

Taking the machinery system of cruise ship as the research object,and analyzing the topological structure of the machinery system that meets the requirements of SRt P.First,SRt P design requirements and technical indicators are analyzed.Technical indicators mainly include speed and endurance,toilet number,storage of drinking water,storage of food,and room temperature.Second,through the classification method,the relevant marine engineering system is classified into the marine engine system mentioned in the safe return to port and the marine engine system mentioned in the orderly evacuation.The first category is further subdivided into thrusters,generators and their auxiliary systems,fire-fighting,bilge and ballast system,and support safe area system.Finally,giving the topology of the duplication system,topology of parallel system with isolation function,topology of support safe area system,and topology of the machinery system mentioned in orderly evacuation,and analyzing the capacity of various topologies.Furthermore,giving the construction strategy of the SRtP machinery system,and providing guidance for the design of related systems.