室外展园设计中虚空间的运用与实践——以第十届中国花卉博览会江苏室外展园为例

室外展园作为"小而精"的室外展陈空间,学界关注度普遍较低,这使得室外展园空间的设计缺少系统的理论引导。本文以中国第十届花卉博览会江苏室外展园为研究对象,从特征化造型虚空间与层次化造景虚空间的创新性运用着手,从空间布局、图底关系、特色提炼、文化渗透等四方面探究现代展陈空间设计与传统园林造园手法的渗透性结合、江苏经典景园要素与江苏特色文化精髓的概括性提取。通过定性描述与定量分析的研究方法,提炼与归纳出室外展园设计中虚空间的运用策略,为室外展示性园林景观的展陈设计与空间组织提供参考途径。

As a"small and refined"outdoor exhibition space,the attention of academic circles is generally low,which makes the design of outdoor exhibition space lack of systematic theoretical guidance.Taking Jiangsu outdoor exhibition garden of the 10 th China Flower Expo as the research object,this paper starts from the innovative application of characteristic modeling virtual space and hierarchical landscape virtual space,and explores the penetration combination of modern exhibition space design and traditional landscape gardening techniques from four aspects:space layout,relationship between map and background,feature extraction and cultural penetration The key elements of Jiangsu classic garden and the essence of Jiangsu characteristic culture are generally extracted.Through the qualitative description and quantitative analysis of research methods,this paper summarizes the application strategy of virtual space in outdoor exhibition garden design,and provides a reference for the exhibition design and space organization of outdoor exhibition garden landscape.