中国式现代化体育发展的理论基础与观念更新

Theoretical Basis and Concept Renewal of the Chinese Path to Modernized Sports Development

进入建设中国特色社会主义新时代,迈上全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程,赋予了中国式现代化体育发展“人民至上”的时代理念,明确了中国式现代化体育发展“以人民为中心”的发展思想。但中国式现代化体育发展,必须以马克思主义为理论基础,立足对“现实的人及其历史发展”的系统、深入认识,揭示体育对人“自身自然”改造的活动属性,阐明中国式现代化体育发展的理论依据和观念更新。研究结果表明:基于人是“自然存在物”,认识体育的“本原”属性,确立和谐的生态体育观;基于人是“类存在物”,认识体育的“本来”属性,确立自由的生命体育观;基于人是“对象性存在物”,认识体育的“本位”属性,确立感性的实践体育观;基于人是“社会存在物”,认识体育的“本生”属性,确立全面的发展体育观。

Entering a new era of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and embarking on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way,the era concept of“people first”for the Chinese path to modernized sports development has been proposed,and the development thought of“people centered”for the Chinese path to modernized sports development has been clarified.However,the development of the Chinese path to modernized sports must take Marxism as the theoretical basis,be based on a systematic and in-depth understanding of“real people and their historical development”,reveal the activity attribute of sports for the transformation of people’s“own nature”,and clarify the theoretical basis and concept renewal of the Chinese path to modernized sports development.The results show that,based on the fact that people are“natural beings”,we should recognize the“original”attribute of sports and establish a harmonious ecological sports view;based on the fact that people are“like beings”,we should recognize the“original”attribute of sports and establish a free view of life sports;based on the fact that people are“object beings”,we should recognize the“standard”attribute of sports and establish a perceptual view of practical sports;based on the fact that people are“social beings”,we should recognize the“inherent”attribute of sports and establish a comprehensive view of sports development.