摘要
2016年8~9月,为配合219国道吉木乃至和布克赛尔线段公路工程,新疆文物考古研究所在吉木乃县文物局的协助下对吉木乃县境内涉及工程的古墓葬进行了抢救性考古发掘,共发掘墓葬40座。一、墓地概况与地理环境219国道吉木乃至和布克赛尔公路段的起点位于吉木乃县托斯特乡,路线向南沿着托斯特-森塔斯牧区砂石路开展,经草原神石城、塔斯特河、库玛依河、森塔斯、松树沟至和布克赛尔县,全长83.45千米,共涉及墓葬71座(图一)。
Because of the national Highway No.219 Construction from Jimunai County to Hebukesaier County,Xinjiang Cultural Relics and Archaeology Institute implemented a salvage excavation on the ancient tombs in the construction area on August and September of 2016.According to the condition of the tombs,these tombs could be divided into different type:stone coffin cemetery,vertical pit and stone chamber cemetery,earthen pit cemetery,vertical pit with partial chamber cemetery.All kinds of relics 36 items were unearthed.We had a preliminary understanding of the date and cultural nature on the cemeteries by this excavation,the excavated cemetery could be divided into three periods:the Bronze Age,the Early Iron Age and Han and Tang Dynasties,among them the cemeteries in the Bronze Age belong to the Qiemurqik Culture and the Karasuk Culture.It is very valuable and significant for this excavation to provide a batch of precious specimens and materials for revealing the early civilization of Altay region.
出处
《边疆考古研究》
2020年第2期1-50,483-485,共53页
Research of China's Frontier Archaeology