比较视野下的奇幻电影与科幻电影

A Comparative Approach to Fantasy Film and Sci-fi Movie

幻想是引领人类超越现实的强大心理动力,随着人类知识的专门化、系统化而产生不同形态,并推动文化生产的发展。奇幻文化和科幻文化便是在上述历史演变中形成的,奇幻电影和科幻电影则是它们的具体分支。在后现代语境下,这两类电影既因为所采用的参照系不同而彼此相互区别,又由于最大限度地博取观众注意力的共同需求而彼此渗透。对上述现象的深入研究有助于把握当下艺术创意的发展趋势。

Fantasy is a powerful psychological driving force that leads human beings to transcend reality.With the specialization and systemization of human knowledge,it produces different forms and promotes the development of cultural production.Fantasy culture and science fiction culture are formed in the above historical evolution,and fantasy films and sci-fi films are their specific branches.In the postmodern context,these two types of films are distinguished from each other by the different frames of reference they employ,and penetrated by a common need to maximize the audience’s attention.In-depth research on the above phenomenon will help to grasp the current development trend of artistic creativity.