摘要
生活在我国东北地区的鄂伦春人,在经历定居与发展农业的阶段后,部分人口逐渐从狩猎转向农耕。以资源快速消耗、与自然同步的作息和个体与群体切换为特征的鄂伦春族传统日常生活节奏,在发展农业的过程中,逐渐向以农作物剩余的积累、与农作物生长同步和个体与家庭切换为特征的农耕生活节奏转变。鄂伦春族传统日常生活节奏在应对来自外部的"非日常"节奏冲击中形成困境,世代狩猎生活习惯的节奏与农业生活所要求的节奏不相匹配。
A part of Oroqen who are living in the northeast of China have gradually shifted from hunting to farming after experiencing the stage of settlement and development of agriculture.In this process,the traditional daily life rhythm which is rapid consumption of resources,synchronization with the prey growth cycle and interspersed individual activities in group activities is gradually transformed into a farming rhythm with continuous accumulation,synchronization with the crop growth cycle,and family operation.The Oroqen has formed a dilemma in dealing with the"non-daily"rhythm.The rhythm of traditional hunting does not match the rhythm required by agricultural life.
出处
《北冰洋研究》
2020年第1期43-60,共18页
Arctic Studies
