侗族古歌创作观念研究

Study on the Writing Concept of The Ancient Songs of Dong Ethnic Group

侗族古歌特别是一些古歌的歌头、序歌、尾声歌等集中体现了侗族人的创作观念,在侗族古歌创作过程中,人、历史、文化、艺术之间存在着密切的联系,在此基础之上,古歌所内蕴的诗缘史论、根茎生长论以及生命本色论等创作观念就具有了丰富的社会文化根基,以及充满生命活性的逻辑理性,这对于中国当代文论建设、文学创作、文学批评以及非物质文化遗产保护有着重要的启示意义。

The ancient songs of Dong ethnic group,especially the head,preface and epilogue of some ancient songs,concentratedly reflect the writing concept of Dong ethnic group.In the process of the creation of the Dong ancient songs,there are close relations among men,history,culture and arts.On this basis,the writing?concept of the ancient songs,such as the theory of poems arising from history,the theory of rootstock growth and the theory of life essence,have gotten a rich social and cultural foundation and logic rationalities full of life activities,which has importantly enlightening effects on the construction of Chinese contemporary literary theory,the literary creation and the literary criticism.