新农科背景下农业类研究生专业实践基地多元共治治理体系探索

Governance System Innovation of Agricultural Graduate Professional Practice Base Under the Background of New Agricultural Science

新农科建设提出培养具有创新实践能力的现代农业复合型人才,而专业实践基地是农业类研究生创新实践能力培养的重要载体,构建专业实践基地治理体系对提高农业类研究生培养质量意义重大。针对农业类研究生专业实践基地治理的现实困境,结合三螺旋理论构建了政府参与的多元共治新型基地治理体系,并比较分析了科技小院和广东开放基地两种多元共治基地治理体系,提出政府参与农业类研究生专业实践基地治理的必要性以及多元共治基地治理体系完善与发展的建议。

The construction of new agricultural science proposes to cultivate modern agricultural inter-disciplinary talent with innovative practical ability.The professional practice base is an important carrier for the cultivation of innovative practical ability of agricultural postgraduates.It is of great significance to construct the management system of professional practice base to improve the training quality of agricultural postgraduates.In view of the practical difficulties in the governance of agricultural graduate professional practice bases,combined with the triple helix theory,a new base governance system of multiple co-governance with government participation was constructed,and two kinds of multiple co-governance base governance systems of Science and Technology Backyard and Guangdong open base were compared and analyzed.The necessity of government participation in the governance of agricultural graduate professional practice bases and the suggestions for the improvement and development of the governance system of multiple co-governance bases are proposed.