嵌入式深水网箱养殖远程监控系统设计

Design of embedded remote monitoring system for deep water cage culture

针对深水网箱养殖自动化程度低,养殖现场需人工长期驻守的问题,设计了一种嵌入式深水网箱养殖远程监控系统。采用STM32单片机作为主控制器,结合水质数据采集模块、定位模块完成对养殖现场水质数据和网箱位置的监测,在嵌入式软件设计中移植FreeRTOS操作系统以保证系统任务的实时性,采用无线通信技术完成现场监控数据的发送,手机端监控App实现远程查看养殖现场监控数据的功能。测试结果表明,该系统能够长期稳定运行、且功耗较低,可以帮助用户实现对养殖现场各种信息的远程监控,提高养殖生产效率和风险防范能力。

Aiming at the problems of low degree of automation in deep water cage culture and the need for artificial long-term stationing in the aquaculture site,an embedded remote monitoring system for deep water cage culture was designed.STM32 single chip microcomputer is used as the main controller,combined with the water quality data acquisition module and the positioning module to complete the monitoring of the water quality data and the location of the cage in the aquaculture site,the FreeRTOS operating system is transplanted in the embedded software design to ensure the real-time performance of the system task,and the wireless communication technology is used to complete the sending of the field monitoring data.Mobile terminal monitoring App can realize remote monitoring of the breeding site.The test results show that the system can run stably for a long time,and the power consumption is low.It can help users to realize remote monitoring of various information on the breeding site,and improve the production efficiency and risk prevention ability of breeding.