农业地质研究现状及未来发展方向的思考——以湖南农业地质为例

Current Situation and Future Development of Agricultural Geology——Take Hunan Agricultural Geology as an Example

通过对历年来湖南农业地质工作的发展过程和研究内容,以及农业自然资源开发利用现状,初步分析探讨了农业地质研究的主要内容与影响农业经济发展的内在联系,提出了农业地质工作首要任务是解决现有突出的而"农学"中无法解决的影响农业经济发展的地质地球化学问题。并结合某一区域"专属性"的自然资源优势,提出开展"资源-产业-新农村"相互促进、相互依赖的有利于农业经济持续发展的农业地质综合调查评价模式,为从根本上解决"三农"问题和"乡村振兴规划"提供科学依据。同时对农业地质研究内容和发展方向进行了展望。

Based on the development process and research content of agricultural geology work in Hunan Province over the years,as well as the status quo of the development and utilization of agricultural natural resources,the internal relationship between the main contents of agricultural geological research and the development of agricultural economy was preliminarily analyzed and discussed.It was proposed that the primary task of agricultural geological work was to solve the existing outstanding problems which could not be solved in"agronomy"The geological and geochemical problems are discussed.Combined with the special natural resources advantages of a certain region,this paper puts forward a comprehensive investigation and evaluation mode of agricultural geology,which is conducive to the sustainable development of agricultural economy and is mutually promoted and interdependent by"resources industry new countryside".It provides scientific basis for fundamentally solving the problems of"agriculture,rural areas and farmers"and"Rural Revitalization Plan".At the same time,the research content and development direction of agricultural geology are prospected.