摘要
碗礁Ⅰ号沉船遗址的出水遗物以瓷器为主。在这17000余件瓷器中,大部分为青花瓷,并有少量的五彩、青花釉里红、单色釉瓷器等,具有清康熙时期景德镇生产瓷器的典型特点,为外销瓷研究提供了重要的材料。随着康熙开禁和欧洲人参与瓷器贸易程度的加深,中国瓷器贸易达到了一个顶峰。同时,中欧瓷器贸易展现出"对接式"贸易的特点,新的瓷器品种被创造出来,呈现出"两个开始转变"的趋势。
The artifacts excavated from the wreck of the Wanjiao No.1 ship mainly consist of porcelain.Among the more than 17,000 pieces discovered onboard,most of them are blue and white porcelain,with a small number of multicolored,blue and white with red glaze,and monochromatic glaze porcelain,among others.They contain the typical characteristics of products from the kilns of Jingdezhen during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty.With the lifting of the maritime ban and increased European participation,the Chinese porcelain trade reached its peak after 1684.This discovery provides valuable new resources for the study of export porcelain.
出处
《国家航海》
2021年第1期135-148,共14页
National Maritime Research
基金
2015年度国家文物保护专项资金“上海长江口Ⅰ号沉船水下考古调查”
2017年度国家文物保护专项资金“长江口Ⅱ号沉船遗址及邻近水域水下考古调查”
上海市文物保护研究中心“黄金水道浑水水域水下考古技术推广”项目成果之一
关键词
碗礁Ⅰ号
清康熙
沉船
外销瓷
中欧贸易
Wanjiao No.1
Kangxi Period of the Qing Dynasty
Shipwreck
Export Porcelain
Sino-European Trade