我国农地确权研究的热点分析与演化路径——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

Hotspot analysis and evolutionary path in the study of rural land right confirmation

以CNKI数据库近十年收录的来自EI、核心期刊、CSSCI、CSCD的579篇论文为数据基础,采用CiteSpace分析工具,对我国农地确权研究领域的发展轨迹及特征进行了一定的任务分析,研究结果显示:(1)以农地确权为主题的研究始于2008年,文献总量呈逐年上升趋势,尤其是2013年以后,文献数量急剧增长。(2)研究机构主要集中在科研机构和高等院校,其中华南农业大学经济管理学院是该领域研究的核心机构,总体上研究机构间合作较少。(3)现有研究在"内涵界定"、"农地产权制度改革"、"农地确权政策效果"、"确权技术"等方面取得了一定的研究进展。(4)农地确权的研究范围在政策效果的演替中不断扩展,早期聚焦于确权内涵与逻辑阐释,后转向对实践导向的探索总结与凝练,近几年研究重点也转向对农村土地"三权分置"的政策绩效问题等,具有较明显的政策指向性。通过以上定量分析,以期达到减少后续研究主观性的目的。

Based on the databases of EI Journals,Core Journals,CSSCI Journals and CSCD Journals of CNKI in the past decade,CiteSpace visualization analysis software was used to conduct quantitative bibliometric analysis on the number of published papers,the authors,the cooperation network,the issuing agencies and the keywords in the study of rural land right confirmation in China.The results show that:(1)Papers researching on rural land right confirmation started in 2008,the amount of literatures showed a trend of steadily increasing year by year.Especially since 2013,the number of literatures showed a sharp growth.(2)At the center of the cooperation net,the core research institute was College of Economics and Management,South China Agricultural University.The connection among the institutes was general weak.(3)Some progress had been made in"connotation","the reform of farmland property right system","policy effects of confirmation","confirmation technology",etc.(4)The scope of the study continued to expand in the succession of policy effects.It was found that in the early phase,the researches focused mostly on connotation and logical interpretation;in later phase,the focus was switched to the practice-oriented exploration summary and conciseness.Recently,the study was more concerned about the policy performance of"three rights separation"on rural land,and etc.This article intends to give an outlook of the future research on rural land rights confirmation in China.