当前日韩贸易摩擦远因解诂

Focus on Northeast Asia Explanation of the Current Trade Friction between Japan and the ROK

2019年夏季,日本以国家安全为由对韩国发起了两轮经济打击,结果导致发端于历史认识问题的政治对立经由贸易摩擦扩大到安全战略争端,加之双方民族主义情绪严重爆棚,对原本就相互厌恶抵牾的两国民意更是起到火上浇油的不良效果。常言道,冰冻三尺非一日之寒。本次日韩交恶是多年来历史认识矛盾和岛屿主权争端的总爆发,本文意在透过日韩贸易战表象,解读评估两国利益冲突背后的深层原因,进而阐发日韩之争对地区合作与国际局势,以及美日韩三国军事同盟产生的种种影响。

In the summer of 2019,Japan launched two rounds of economic attacks on the Republic of Korea(ROK)for the reason of national security concern,which resulted in the expansion of the two countries’political opposition arising from trade friction to disputes of security strategy due to their different understandings of historic issues.In addition,both sides demonstrated a strong nationalist mood.This had a negative effect on the public opinions of the two countries,which had originally featured both hate and contradiction against each other.As the saying goes,"Rome wasn’t built in a day",the current conflict between Japan and ROK is in fact an ultimate outbreak of both the contradiction concerning their understandings of history and the disputes on some islands’sovereignty over the past years.This paper intends to interpret and evaluate the deep-seated causes behind the conflict of interests between the two countries through the appearance of trade war,and then elaborate on the various impacts of the two countries’dispute on regional cooperation and international situation,as well as the threeparty military alliance of the United States,Japan and ROK.