颜、谢之争:元嘉诗学的复与变

The Contending Between Yan Yanzhi and Xie Lingyun:The Revival and Change of Poetics in Yuan Jia Era

颜延之与谢灵运是刘宋时代文学创作中的双璧。颜、谢二人的文学创作,对文学正统的复归与通变,对晋宋玄言诗风的涤荡,乃至对齐梁绮靡繁富文学的开启都产生了不可估量的影响。比较颜、谢的文学创作及其文学观,并放置于生命、审美、影响等动态的链条上,深入探究颜、谢之争的内涵,展示其文学发展的精神内核。就会对颜、谢等革新玄言诗风、奠定元嘉文学、开启齐梁文论,有更进一步的认识。

Yan Yanzhi and Xie Lingyun are two stars in the literary creation in the Liu Song Dynasty.The literary creations of Yan and Xie have had an inestimable impact on the revival and change of literary orthodoxy,the cleansing of the poetic style of Metaphysical Poetry in the Jin and Song Dynasties,and even the opening of the beautiful,intricate and prosperous literature in Qi and Liang Dynasties.Compare Yan and Xie’s literary creations and their literary views,place them on the dynamic chains of life,aesthetics,influence,etc.,in-depth explore the connotation of Yan and Xie’ s contending,show the spiritual core of their literary development,and we will have a better understanding of Yan and Xie’s reform of the poetic style of Metaphysical Poems,the establishment of the Yuanjia literature,and the opening of literary theory in Qi and Liang Dynasties.