《离骚》的照应艺术

The Art of Echo in Li Sao

《离骚》的照应技巧丰富多样,可分为四种形式。既有暗示情节的细节照应,有强化主题的片段式照应,还有幻化无形的"穿针引线"式照应,更有联系现实世界与非现实世界的"移步换景"式照应。探究《离骚》的照应技巧,不仅能够解决某些文本阅读中的疑问,而且有助于我们深度管窥屈辞的艺术用心。

The writing skill of echo in Li Sao is demonstrated in a varied way.There are four main forms.One is that echo in detail which implies and pushes development of plot;another is that the whole paragraph is descried to echo to and strengthen topic;what’s more,there is an implied and potential clue which is designed carefully in the text.In addition,application of writing technique of scenery changes with different locations connects real world and imaginary world.Studying the writing skills of echo in Li Sao not only solves some doubts in the text,but also improves our understanding towards the artistic ingenuity of Qu Yuan’s works.