论陶樑诗歌创作之“点化”功夫与其诗学主张

The Research of Attunements Skill of Tao Liang’s Poetic Creation and Poetic View

"点化"是指把前人诗句加以改变后化为己作的一种创作手法,与黄庭坚之"点铁成金"及"脱胎换骨"一脉相承。在陶樑诗歌创作中,点化他人诗句入己诗的现象十分普通。从陶樑点化诗歌的内容形式上来说,主要有直接引用他人诗句,更易数字后化用他人诗句以及化用他人诗意三种。通过陶樑的"点化"行为可以总结得出,陶樑在诗歌创作中既崇尚学问,也注重自我创新。

Attunement is a writing method that melt someone else’s verse into ones own.It is in the same line as Huang Tingjian’s"enlightening iron into gold"and"thoroughly remould oneself".Attunement is very common in Tao Liang’s poetic creation.There are three main types of Tao liang’s attunements skill,quote directly from someone else’s poem,quote someone else’s poem after modification and use the artistic conception of other people’s poetry.It can be summarized from Tao Liang’s attunements behavior that he paid attention to learning as well as self-innovation in his poetic creation.