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日语位移动词的认知凸显及其与句法结构的互动——以「渡る」「通る」为例 被引量:1

The profile of motion verbs and the interaction with its construction:A case study of wataru&tooru
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摘要 本文以认知语义学(cognitive semantics)为理论背景,以位移事件(motion event)为考察框架(frame),对日语位移动词「渡る」「通る」进行了认知语义学分析。首先,我们通过分析「渡る」「通る」所表达的位移事件特征,指出二者的认知凸显存在差异,并抽出了它们的意象图式(image schema);其次,通过对句法结构层面出现的差异进行观察和描写,指出句法结构层面的差异实际源于认知凸显的不对称,从而进一步明确了语义向句法投射的理据所在。 This paper is a case study of Japanese motion verbs wataru and tooru with the approach of Cognitive Linguistics.Firstly,through analyzing the constructions as wataru and tooru are used to descript Motion Event,this paper discusses that the different profiles of wataru and tooru and draws out the Image Schemas of them.Secondly,this paper analyses some constructions of wataru and tooru.As a result,points out that the differences of its syntactical constructions are caused to the differences of its profiles finally.
作者 张岩 Zhang Yan
出处 《高等日语教育》 2020年第1期113-123,162,共12页 Advanced Japanese Language Education
关键词 位移事件 认知语义学 句法结构 「渡る」 「通る」 Motion event Cognitive Semantics interaction of constructions wataru tooru
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