地方院校涉海工科专业建设的探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of the Professional System and Training Mode of Marine Engineering in Local Colleges

新工科的建设促进新工科专业的兴起和传统工科专业的升级改造,以主动适应与引领产业的发展与创新。以某地方性院校涉海工科专业建设为研究对象,针对专业设置、人才培养质量、教育链结构、与区域经济融合度等与区域产业经济和新工科建设要求不协调问题,提出了地方性院校涉海工科专业体系创新和培养模式改革的思路与举措。提供了构建与油气全产业链相融合的涉海工科专业结构体系、与产业相适应的涉海传统工科专业升级改造体系以及与产业创新链深度融合的涉海工科专业教育链等新工科建设的探索与实践。为涉海工科专业的创新发展提供了教学改革新模式。

In order to actively adapt to and lead the development and innovation of the industry,emerging engineering education is constructed,which leads to the rise of emerging engineering majors and the upgrading and transformation of traditional engineering majors.Taking the marine engineering major in a local college as the research object,this paper puts forward some relevant approaches of the professional system innovation and the cultivation mode reform to solve the problems in program setting,talent cultivation quality,the structure of education chains and the imbalance between local industrial economy and the construction of emerging engineering education.This paper proposes that the major system of marine engineering integrated with the whole oil and gas industry chain,the upgrading system of traditional marine engineering majors suitable for the industries and the education chain of marine engineering majors deeply integrated with industrial innovation should be constructed.This paper provides a new mode for the teaching innovation of marine engineering.