向警予与国民会议促成会运动述论

Xiang Jingyu and the National Assembly Promotion Society Movement

在中国共产党和国民党联合领导的国民会议促成会运动中,向警予不仅参与筹备上海国民会议促成会,发起和领导上海女界国民会议促成会,而且倡议召集国民会议促成会全国代表大会,发起成立全国各界妇女联合会。同时,向警予力争妇女团体参加国民会议,坚决反对"善后会议"及其《国民会议条例》,以《妇女周报》为阵地宣传和指导广大妇女参加国民会议运动,对国民会议促成会运动兴起和发展作出了重要贡献。向警予由此成为一名杰出的妇女运动领袖,也培养了一批妇女运动的骨干力量。国民会议促成会运动促进了向警予妇女运动统一战线思想的发展,也促进了马克思主义妇女解放理论在中国的传播和发展。

In the movement of National Assembly Promotion Society jointly led by the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang,Xiang Jingyu not only participated in the preparation for Shanghai National Assembly Promotion Society,initiated and led this promotion movement in the women circle of Shanghai,but also advocated calling a national congress for the National Assembly Promotion Society,and initiated the establishment of the national women’s federation from all walks of life.In the meantime,Xiang Jingyu endeavored to arrange women’s groups to participate in the national conference,resolutely opposed the"rehabilitation conference"and its National Assembly Regulations,made publicity and guided the broad masses of women to participate in the movement with the Women’s Weekly as the front,making important contribution to the rise and development of the movement of National Assembly Promotion Society.Thus,Xiang Jingyu became an outstanding leader of the women’s movement and cultivated backbone force for the women’s movement.The movement of National Assembly Promotion Society promoted the development of Xiang Jingyu’s thought on the united front of the women’s movement and the spread and development of the Marxist theory on women’s liberation in China.