中国共产党创建时期对纪律建设的认知和探索

Cognition and Exploration on Discipline Construction in the Founding Period of the Communist Party of China

中国共产党在创建伊始就按马克思主义建党理论和列宁的建党实践,初步确立了党的基本纪律体系,制定了规范党内生活、处理党内关系的基本准则和具体制度,形成从严治党、严明纪律的"政治基因"。虽然当初党的纪律建设多借鉴俄共(布)的经验,但这种借鉴过程并不是完全照搬的过程,而是紧密结合中国具体情况及党的自身建设实际而进行的马克思主义中国化过程。

At the very beginning of its founding,the Communist Party of China(CPC),in accordance with the Marxist theory of Party building and Lenin’s practice of Party building,initially established the basic system of Party discipline,formulated the basic guidelines and specific systems for regulating the inner-Party life and handling inner-Party relations,and formed the"political gene"of strict party governance and discipline.Although the Party learned a lot of the experience of the Communist Party of Russia for its discipline building,the process was not one of complete copying,but a sinicization process of Marxism closely linked with the specific situation of China and the actual situation of the Party’s own construction.